An archaeologist is a person who falls under ANZSCO Code: 272414 and studies the lifestyles and cultures of people from ages past. The main source of their information is the evidence that different times have left behind in the form of buildings, tools, pottery, or even human skeletons. Basically, the goal of historical archaeology is to understand the way societies changed, the kind of activities people performed, and the manner in which they lived together with nature.
The workings of an archaeologist are similar to that of a detective. Most of their work begins with studies of archival documents and maps so as to find sites. After that, they make surveys to find the traces of the past under the ground, and techniques like ground inspection or air photography might sometimes be involved. The most part of their work is the excavation, for example, the work of digging up a site is done gently and carefully. Archaeologists use small and precise instruments such as trowels and brushes thus the works are done very thoroughly and that the fragile artifacts are not harmed. They do very detailed documentation of all finds and take in as much details as possible in notes, photographs, and drawings stating each object’s location and context.
The next stage of work cannot be done in the field but in a lab. After cleaning, artifacts are classified by the archaeologists for further study. They may also decide to carry out a test if the manufacturer's period or place is in doubt. Further on, they write very detailed accounts and sometimes they publish the results in books or journals. Besides all of that, archaeologists also take part in the planning and providing of advice on the protection of the historic sites so they can be kept for the days to come. It is a hard but at the same time fulfilling job that tackles both physical labor outside and meticulous scientific analysis and historical research in the lab to recreate the past.
Moreover, alongside their works in the field and lab, archaeologists are educators whose role cannot be overlooked. They are mostly found working in museums, universities, or government heritage departments. Here, they may prepare exhibitions, deliver talks, and guide visitors round historical sites thus helping the public to get hold of the importance of their findings. By doing so they make sure that history doesn’t remain in the books only but gets understood as well through the real things which were left by people.
 Skill Level: |
1 |
| Alternative Tittle: |
Archaeologist & Research Specialist |
| Migration Strategy: |
CSOL |
| ANZSCO Code: |
272414 |
In Australia and New Zealand:
Most of the employment within this unit group require professional or university-level qualifications. A person may be considered qualified if they have at least five years of relevant experience. In some cases, besides having a formal qualification, a certificate of relevant experience and/or training may also be required.
Post: Archaeologist
Average Age: 55.9
Post: Archaeologist
Average Age: 39.2
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Archaeologists (ANZSCO 272414) can mostly choose between different Australian visa options that are available through the Skilled Migration Program. To be granted a positive skills assessment, candidates will have to meet all the conditions set by the relevant assessment authority (VETASSESS for Archaeologists), which usually means a bachelor degree or higher qualification in a tightly related field and at least one year of work experience after the qualification in the last five years. To be eligible for the program, the applicant needs at least a certain English proficiency level, for instance, competent English (say, IELTS 6.0 or equivalent) though a higher English score would attract more points for a Skilled Migration visa. Applicants should typically not be over 45 years of age at the time of submitting an application. Different states and territories may have different demand for occupation types, thus determining the state nomination occupation list beforehand is a very important step. An archaeologist can apply for employer-sponsored visa options, if supported with a formal job offer from an Australian employer.
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